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Florida Safari 2009
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March 2
Monday
1961 photos
This morning after checking out of my hotel in Miami I headed straight to the Wild Bird Center in Key Largo, since a photographer at Anhinga Trail had suggested I try the Center in the mornings (which I hadn’t, as of yet).  I decided to just spend the entire day there, so that I could also catch the 3:30pm feeding.  This is my last day in the Miami region, so after leaving here I’ll drive straight to my next hotel, which is in Naples.  At that point I’ll be leaving the Everglades behind and birding some of the sites further north such as Corkscrew Swamp and Sanibel Island. 

As usual, feeding time at the Center was wonderful.  As you can see from the photo below, the egrets get very animated during this time, and you can photograph them at literally point-blank range.  Though the sun is in a largely favorable position in the afternoon for shooting the birds on the one side of the boardwalk, I still found it useful to use lots of fill flash, by turning up the flash power to full and using relatively slow shutter speeds.  You can see that the effect of lighting up a white bird with a combination of natural sunlight and fill flash is quite striking:



Egrets at the Wild Bird Center on Key Largo.
Canon 70-200mm f/2.8L lens at 70mm, f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 160.
Fill flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3), no beamer. 


Unfortunately, my flash unit, even with the external battery pack connected (which adds 8 AA-batteries’ worth of juice), can’t fire continuously at full power at ten frames per second (my camera’s maximum frame rate), so after the first shot of a burst I typically get five or six shots with little or no flash.  Though I strongly prefer the effect of fill flash, occasionally I get an image that I’m satisfied with despite the lack of flash, such as the following shot of a snowy egret:



Snowy Egret at the Wild Bird Center.
70mm, f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 160.  No flash.


The use of fill flash can be augmented, or to some degree even completely faked, in Photoshop.  In the image below (of a Great Egret in flight) my flash did not fire, though natural sunlight illuminated most of the bird quite well.  For the few shadowy areas that the sunlight didn’t fully illuminate (such as the uppermost portion of the bird’s neck) I lightened the shadows artificially in postprocess.  Lightening shadows is easy in Photoshop
you just select the region of interest, bring up the Shadows/Highlights window, and then play around with the Amount and Tonal Width sliders.


Great Egret at the Wild Bird Center.
70mm at f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 160.  No flash.


For the image below, not only did the flash fire, but I was lucky enough to have some wind blowing the bird’s feathers around, which was an added bonus.  Herons and egrets in breeding plumage typically have long tassle-like feathers that blow around very nicely in wind, and I make a point of trying to capture that effect whenever possible.  For the image below I also darkened the sky a bit via Levels in Photoshop, to make the bird stand out a bit more:



Snowy Egret at the Wild Bird Center.
70mm at f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 160. 
Flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3).  No beamer.


Although egrets can be photographed in flight in many locations, what’s special about the Wild Bird Center on Key Largo is that you can get photos of them coming in to perch.  If the wind is blowing or the bird changes its mind part-way through a landing maneuver, you can get photos of them in interesting poses in mid-air.  Below is a fairly unremarkable example of the latter
the bird has turned its body vertically in the air in order to slow down as it approaches a perch:



Snowy Egret at the Wild Bird Center.
70mm at f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 160.  No flash.



Out on the beach I finally got a few flight shots of pelicans that I was more-or-less satisfied with.  Though the angle of sunlight isn’t ideal in the afternoon for shots of pelicans coming in to land on the beach, occasionally you can get one banking in mid-air and exposing its underside to the suns’ rays:



Brown Pelican at the Wild Bird Center.
70mm at f/4.5. 1/640 sec at ISO 160.
Flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3).


I should note that for the image above I’m not entirely satisfied with the colors, though I have no doubt this can be fixed in Photoshop.  Likewise, the blown highlights in the neck and upper beak can, I
m quite certain, also be fixed (whenever I get around to it...).

For the image below, the bird was so close that you can visually untangle the fishing line wrapped around the bird’s leg
for a photo taken at 70mm focal length, that’s close indeed!  I was actually slapped in the face several times by the pelicans as they took off from the boardwalk after feeding was over.



Brown Pelican at the Wild Bird Center.
70mm at f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 160.
Flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3).


In addition to the boardwalk and the beach, there is also a small wetland habitat at the Wild Bird Center, though I really didn’t fully explore the potential of this section of the site.  Below is a White Ibis that I shot in the morning with some nice, colorful reflections in the shallow water:



White Ibis at the Wild Bird Center.
200mm at f/9.  1/640 sec at ISO 200.
Fill flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3).


The birds in the wetland portion of the site were not quite as approachable as some of those along the boardwalk, though all of the birds that I photographed were wild birds.  Some of those "wild" birds may, of course, be rehabilitated individuals which were released but chose to stay in close proximity to the Center because of the easy access to food.  The bird below, a Yellow-crowned Night Heron, is one such bird.  Known affectionately as "YC" by the staff, this bird has (if I remember correctly), returned to the Center twice now after migrating away for the season:



Yellow-crowned Night Heron at the Wild Bird Center.
200mm at f/8. 1/640 sec at ISO 100.
Flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3).


Apart from feeding time, most of the day that I spent at the Wild Bird Center was fairly unproductive, so I’d recommend limiting visits to the afternoon.  During the morning hours the only wild birds that I encountered were the ibises in the wetland area and the pelicans that roamed the boardwalk alongside the human visitors.  Below is a shot of an extremely cooperative pelican that sat contentedly on the boardwalk while I lay on my belly in front of the bird while thrusting a wide-angle lens in its face:



Brown Pelicans on the Boardwalk at the Wild Bird Center.
Canon 30D with Tokina 12-24mm wide-angle lens.
12mm at f/22.  1/400 at ISO 640.  No flash.


Just to show you how cooperative the pelicans at the Center are, here’s a photo of a visitor with a tiny point-and-shoot camera getting a really close-up shot of a posing bird (unfortunately for him, he’s shooting directly into the sun, so it’ll probably be a really crappy photo anyway...):



Tourist Photographing a Pelican.
70mm at f/11.  1/250 sec at ISO 200.  Fill flash at full power.


Finally, below is probably the strangest bird photo I’ve ever taken.  This wild pelican was climbing the fence using a combination of its feet, its beak, and its wings.  This is not a captive bird in a cage it’s a wild bird that was walking around on the boardwalk at the Center and became alarmed at the sudden movement of one of the tourists (not me).  The bird flew into the fence bordering the walkway, and then attempted to climb to the top of the fence where several other pelicans were perched (not shown in the photo):




Wild Pelican Climbing a Fence.
70mm at f/8.  1/640 sec at ISO 160.
Fill flash on high-speed sync at full power.


A staff member heard the fence rattling and came out of the little shack shown in the background, picked up the bird, and set it down on the boardwalk.  The staff member went back to work inside the shack, and the bird resumed loitering on the boardwalk.  And that was that.








All text and photos (C) Bill Majoros.  All rights reserved.