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Florida Safari 2009
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March 3
Tuesday
1023 photos
Today I begin the second phase of my tour of Florida.  Whereas the first part of my trip was based in the Miami region, I’ve now moved on to my hotel in Naples, which provides closer access to some of the birding sites in the southernmost portion of Florida’s west coast.  I decided to begin with Tigertail Beach on Marco Island, just a few miles down the road from Naples.  I found out about Tigertail from a $50 site guide that I bought from a prominent bird photographer.

Tigertail offers access to a lagoon much like the one at Little Estero, which I’ll be visiting in a few days.  Finding Tigertail is easy: take the main road to Marco Island (rt. 951) and then turn right on Kendall and left on Hernando.  The road ends at the park.  It’s a gated park, though if you arrive before the park ranger does, the gate should be open.  The problem with that is that you then need to return to your car to pay the parking fee, which is $8.  There’s a sign that says "No Dogs", though I got in with my dog (who stayed in the car) because I arrived early.

The main attraction at Tigertail is the ability to get close-up, eye-level shots with blurred foregrounds and backgrounds:



White Ibis at Tigertail Beach, on Marco Island.
Canon 600mm lens + 1.4x teleconverter, 840mm at f/8.
1/500 sec, set manually, at ISO 100.  No flash.


Around low tide the water level is very low, so that you can easily wade across the lagoon, though in order to get eye-level shots like the one shown above, you need to get down on your belly, and that means positioning yourself at the edge of the water, in the mud.  I use a large piece of plastic sheeting from Home Depot to lie on so that I don’t get all wet and muddy.  The frying pan I mentioned earlier is useful here too, for sliding your lens around in the sand/mud. 

One important piece of advice is in order here: if you use a tarp to keep from getting wet, make sure you look up often from your viewfinder to check the level of the water around you.  As the tide imperceptibly comes back in, the shoreline can silently creep up and around you, and in the excitement of shooting birds at close range you can fail to realize (till it’s too late) that you’re getting soaked.  This happened to me at Tigertail (and elsewhere), ruining my $400 iPhone that I had foolishly left in the pocket of my sweatpants.  I now keep all memory cards and other water-sensitive items in sealed plastic bags in my vest pockets.  Later on this trip I
ll watch as another photographer ruins his teleconverter the same way.

One interesting behavioral pattern that I noticed first at Tigertail and then again later at Little Estero was that the Snowy Egrets would follow around the White Ibises while the latter foraged in semi-deep water.  The ibises have much longer beaks than the snowies, so in deeper water the ibis can reach the bottom without submerging its face, whereas the snowy can’t:



White Ibis and Snowy Egret at Tigertail Beach.
Canon 600mm lens + 1.4x teleconverter, 840mm at f/8.
1/500 sec, set manually, at ISO 100.  Fill flash on full power.



Though I did occasionally see an ibis chase off a shadowing snowy, they mostly seemed to tolerate them, so I’m guessing that the snowy’s intention is not so much to steal whatever morsels the ibis brings up in its own beak, but more just to grab anything stirred up to the surface by the ibis’ prodding movements in the bottom mud.

As ou can see in the photo below, the ibises often go all the way up to the eyeballs when foraging in really deap water (I’ve also seen them occasionally submerge the entire head):



White Ibis at Tigertail Beach.
Canon 600mm lens + 1.4x teleconverter, 840mm at f/8.
1/800 sec, set manually, at ISO 100.  No flash.



What left me somewhat unimpressed by Tigertail was the relatively monotonous range of backgrounds available at the site.  I didn’t explore the whole lagoon, but in the parts that I did explore, the backgrounds all seemed the be largely the same.  The Little Blue Heron image below shows one counter-example
for this image I was able to get quite a nice range of colors into the background:



Little Blue Heron at Tigertail Beach.
Canon 600mm lens + 1.4x teleconverter, 840mm at f/5.6.
1/800 sec, set manually, at ISO 250.  Fill flash on full power.



The variety of birds present at Tigertail that day also failed to impress me.  In addition to the tri-colored and little-blue herons, the snowy egrets, white ibises, and several brown pelicans, there were a few "peeps"
tiny, sanderling-like shorebirds that I’m too lazy to look up in my field guide:



"Peep" at Tigertail Beach.
840mm at f/13.  1/200 sec at ISO 100.
Fill flash at full power.


The one good thing about Tigertail is that there weren’t many people there, at least not during my visit.  That may be due to the $8 parking fee.

While at Tigertail I got a tip from a birder there about some Burrowing Owl nests nearby, on Marco Island (same island as Tigertail).  Though I had planned to shoot the Burrowing Owls at Cape Coral, further to the north, I saw no harm in trying these nearer nests.  To get to the nests from Tigertail, you take rt. 951 south, turn left onto San Marco, and then right onto Lamplighter.  The nests are easy to see.  They’re the tiny, roped-off areas that you will occasionally find on unoccupied lots in many Forida housing developments.  Next to the nest hole there’s usually an artificial perch installed by some monitoring agency.  In the case of the Lamplighter colony, I saw about 10 nests, but didn’t actually see any owls.  Right now they’re probably in the incubation phase.  During this time, it’s somewhat rare to see them at the entrance to the nest hole during mid-day.

I next decided to try Corkscrew Swamp, which also was close by (just a few exits north of Naples).  The sanctuary is reached by taking rt. 75 north to Imokalee Road and then following the signs.  The parking lot was enormous, and was nearly filled with cars.  Corkscrew is very popular among tourists!

The sanctuary has a several-mile-long boardwalk that winds through the swamp.  I found most of it to be utterly useless for my purposes.  Only a very tiny portion of the swamp actually had any water in it, and this was where all the birds were.  Unless you happen to go during a wetter season, I’d recommend following the "shortcut" signs for the "lettuce ponds" rather than walking the entire boardwalk with a bunch of heavy equipment.  Wildlife can be seen along the rest of the boardwalk
warblers high in the trees, deer off in the distance, and reportedly panthers in the dead of night but I only had a few hours to spend here, so I stayed at the lettuce ponds.  I got only a tiny handful of barely usable images even there.

I was very excited, however, to see my very first Swallow-tailed Kite:



Swallow-tailed Kite at Corkscrew Swamp.
600mm at f/7.1, hand-held overhead (straight up). 
1/640 sec at ISO 320.



I’d never seen this species before.  I actually saw a pair of them mating in a tree across the swamp, but couldn’t get any photos, till one soared high overhead, resulting in the image above.  That was exciting.  So exciting that I didn't even mind hand-holding the huge 600m lens for the straight-up overhead shot.

The other raptor I saw that day was this immature Red-shouldered Hawk that appeared to be foraging for small prey (perhaps insects and the like) close to the boardwalk near the lettuce ponds:



Red-shouldered Hawk at Corkscrew Swamp.
600mm at f/9.  1/160 sec at ISO 250. 
Fill flash at full power.

One nice bird to find at Corkscrew is the Yellow-crowned Night Heron.  There are quite a lot of them there.  Unfortunately, because the swamp is full of dense foliage and because visitors are restricted to the boardwalk, it can be difficult to get photos of birds with nice backgrounds.  For the night heron shown below, I used the "Levels" tool in Photoshop to blacken the background completely (the bird was lit by heavy flash):



Yellow-crowned Night Heron at Corkscrew Swamp.
600mm at f/7.1.  1/320 sec at ISO 500.
Fill flash on full power.


Other birds seen at Corkscrew included Great Egrets, Little Blue Herons, Green Herons, and White Ibises.  There are also gators, so stay out of the water...

I encountered very few serious photographers at Corkscrew (though it’s possible there may have been more in the morning).  Two nice ladies that I met told me about two sites near the Venice Rookery that I should definitely visit: the "dump" (actually a recycling plant) and the "celery fields".  These ladies also confirmed that Sanibel is very poor for bird photography right now.  I should note that the park rangers at Corkscrew are extremely helpful they actually post little signs on the boardwalk that they update throughout the day, telling you that theres a such-and-such (type of bird or other animal) that was just sighted here.

Overall, I’d recommend leaving Corkscrew as a last option for those planning to visit this part of Florida.   Though admittance is free and there is a nice visitors’ center, pets are not allowed on the boardwalk, the boardwalk can get very crowded with tourists, and getting great bird photos can take quite a lot of patience and time, which unfortunately, I don’t have.








All text and photos (C) Bill Majoros.  All rights reserved.