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Florida Safari 2009
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Feb 27
Friday
2926 photos
Today I awoke early in my Miami hotel and made the long trek to Everglades National Park.  My first stop was the legendary Anhinga Trail a place I have long wished to visit.  The main road through ENP (Everglades National Park) is quite a long one, but the very first stop on that road is Anhinga Trail.  I dont remember the entry fee to the park, but it wasnt much, and the receipt gets you into the park for a week or maybe 5 days or something like that.  Theres plenty of parking space at Anhinga Trail, with clean restrooms and a soda machine that accepts dollar bills, for the essential caffeine re-fueling.  Right out of the parking lot I encountered an active Anhinga nest, though no chicks were visible yet.  Further down the boardwalk I did find several nests with large young in them.  This latter section (see photo below) seems to be the most popular spot on the Anhinga trail, both for serious photographers and for the general public.  Here, the boardwalk widens into a deck with benches and interpretive displays.  During the several hours I spent here, this is where I invariably encountered the one or two other photographers with 500mm+ lenses.  Before us the swamp opened into a deep, wide pool with several clusters of bushy trees in which Anhingas nested:



View from the Anhinga Trail, Everglades National Park.
Tokina 12-24 wide angle lens at 12mm, f/8.  ISO 400.  Hand-held.
HDR image composed from three exposures (1/4000, 1/1600, 1/500).


Getting pleasing shots of the anhingas proved difficult, due to the "busy" backgrounds and the general "stickiness" (meaning lots of sticks visible) of the scenes.  The anhinga photo below illustrates this; this is one of the least "sticky" of the anhinga photos I got that day:




Anhinga on the Anhinga Trail.
600mm, f/7.1, 1/1000 sec (manual), ISO 400.
Flash on high-speed sync at full power with homemade flash extender.


Though not quite as tame or fearless as the birds at the Wild Bird Center in Key Largo, several of the birds were brave enough to perch on the boardwalk even as people walked by.  The Great Egret shown below gave the crowd a nice, close-up demonstration of how to swallow a fish whole:




Great Egret on the Anhinga Trail.
600mm at f/8.  1/500 sec, set manually, at ISO 400.
Fill flash on high-speed sync at full power (+3).


One thing that the Anhinga Trail does have a lot of is gators.  They were everywhere: in the water, sunning themselves on the banks, even napping right on the walkway, within mere feet of passers-by.  Whenever a gator swam close to a bird foraging at the water
s edge, the bird would watch the reptile carefully, often retreating a few feet from the water till the threat had passed.



One of Many Gators at the Anhinga Trail.
400mm at f/5. 1/800 sec, set manually, at ISO 400.


Overall, I was rather underwhelmed by the Anhinga Trail, at least in terms of photo opportunities.  All of the birds I encountered were perched among or just in front of heavy foliage, which made for "busy" backgrounds that I think distract the eye and render the subject (the bird) less prominent in the photo.  This might be less of a problem at other times of the year.  During my visit, many of the birds were busy nesting, and it
s possible that they might be more inclined to perch up higher (with the sky as a background rather than thick foliage) in other seasons, or even later in the day.  I only stayed till noon.

My next stop was a site in the ENP called Flamingo (a strange name, since there are no flamingos there).  Flamingo is at the opposite end of the main Everglades road from Anhinga Trail, and is a considerable drive away (about 40 minutes, as I recall).  The main attraction at Flamingo was the presence of numerous osprey nests, several of which already had large chicks in them.  Some of the nests are so low that you can get near-eye-level shots, such as the one below
note that the bird below was, according to a park ranger, hatched on January 1st of this year, and had just fledged (and then returned to the nest) the morning of my visit:



Osprey Fledgling at Flamingo in the Everglades.
600mm at f/11.  1/320 sec, set manually, at ISO 400.


While at Anhinga Trail in the morning, I received several tips from other photographers regarding productive sites in the general vicinity.  One was Wakodahatchee, near which was another site called Green Cay; these are about an hour-and-a-half drive from the Everglades.  I added them to my list of possible sites to visit.  Shark Valley, another site within the Everglades, seemed more attractive to me (simply due to the relative proximity), though it would require some driving, too, since it was reached via another entry point into the ENP.  Much closer was Eco Pond, which reportedly had some Roseate Spoonbills.  I
d never seen a Spoonbill in the wild.  Photographing this species became one of my major goals for the trip, and as youll see, it would not be an easy goal to fulfill.

Down the road from Flamingo I found a campground where my dog could spend an hour swimming in the ocean, and then I headed to Eco Pond, arriving in late afternoon.  I was told to look out for American Kestrels, though I didn
t see any.  An accipiter (Coopers or Sharp-shinned Hawk) flew from a perch as I approached.  Later Id see a pair of Red-shouldered Hawks noisily fly over.  The pond itself was quite small, and only partially filled with water.  Crawling on my belly, I was able to sneak up nearly to the edge of the water (before the ground got too soft) and photograph some Black-necked Stilts that were foraging nearby:



Black-necked Stilt at Eco Pond.
840mm at f/7.1.  1/1600 sec, set manually,
at ISO 320.  No flash.


This has been one of my favorite birds ever since I spent several afternoons watching them at the Palo Alto Baylands near Stanford University in the late 1990
s.  The flock at Eco Pond, consisting of only about 5 birds, seemed completely unconcerned about my presence.  In order to make a low approach, to avoid scaring off the birds, I had to slide over sand and some vegetation with my big 600mm lens, which is not an easy task.  Fortunately, I had my trusty frying pan with me.  Placing the lens tripod mount / handle into the frying pan, I was then able to slide the entire rig easily over the terrain.  You can buy professional "ground pod" units like this for about $175, but my $7 frying pan from Wal-Mart works just fine for me.

I enjoyed photographing the stilts immensely.  As time flew by, the sun fell further toward the horizon directly behind me, imparting a reddish cast to the bare sticks and tree stumps across the pond, and this reddish glow in turn reflected off the water to create some wonderful backgrounds for my stilt images:




Black-necked Stilt at Eco Pond.
840mm at f/5.6.  1/1000 sec, set manually,
at ISO 1250.  No flash.


In addition to the Black-necked Stilts, there were both Greater and Lesser Yellowlegs (see below), Killdeers, and a number of smaller shorebirds that I know only as "peeps".  The overall numbers of birds weren
t great, but since I was able to get close enough to get some decent photos with nice, colorful backgrounds, I was satisfied. 



Lesser Yellowlegs at Eco Pond.
840mm at f/7.1, 1/640 sec at ISO 320.  No flash.


Below is a Killdeer that waded through the thick mud closer to where I was positioned.  Though none of the shots shown here involved the use of flash, I became totally dependent on flash once the sun had set a bit further and left all the birds in shadow.




Killdeer at Eco Pond.
840mm at f/7.1.  1/1250 sec at ISO 500.  No flash.








All text and photos (C) Bill Majoros.  All rights reserved.